The Rolex Explorer II, a watch synonymous with exploration and rugged durability, boasts a fascinating history marked by subtle yet significant dial variations. Understanding these variations is crucial for collectors, enthusiasts, and anyone considering purchasing a pre-owned or vintage model. This article will delve into the intricacies of Explorer II dial changes, focusing particularly on the transition from Tritium to Luminova lume in 1998 and the resulting collector's interest in the transitional pieces. We'll also touch upon current market values and pricing across different models.
The 16570: A Transitional Era
The reference 16570 Explorer II, produced between 1989 and 2011, represents a significant chapter in the watch's history. It's within this reference that we see the crucial shift from Tritium to Luminova lume, a change that significantly impacts the appearance and value of the watches. Before 1998, Rolex utilized Tritium, a radioactive substance, for its luminous properties. Tritium lume, over time, develops a unique patina, often described as creamy, yellowish, or even brownish, depending on age and exposure to light. This patina is highly sought after by collectors, adding character and a vintage aesthetic to the watch.
The transition to Luminova, a non-radioactive, safer alternative, marked a clear break in the visual characteristics of the Explorer II dials. Luminova initially offered a brighter, whiter glow, though it can also age and slightly yellow over time, but generally lacks the distinctive creamy patina of Tritium.
The 16570 models produced in 1998 represent a rare and highly collectible subset. These are the "middle siblings," bridging the gap between the Tritium and Luminova eras. These transitional pieces often exhibit a mixed lume application, with some parts of the dial (hands, hour markers) showing Tritium lume while others display the newer Luminova. The precise mix varies from watch to watch, making each piece unique and adding to their desirability among collectors. Identifying these transitional watches requires careful examination of the lume, comparing the color and brightness of the hour markers and hands. Authenticity is paramount, and expert examination is recommended when dealing with these rarer pieces.
Dial Variations Beyond Lume:
While the lume transition is a major differentiator, other subtle dial variations exist within the 16570 and subsequent references. These include:
* Hand styles: Slight variations in the shape and style of the hands can be observed across different production years within the 16570 reference. These changes are often minor but detectable to experienced collectors.
* Marker styles: The shape and size of the hour markers can also show subtle differences. While generally consistent, slight variations in printing or application can occur.
* Dial printing: The font style and the depth of the printing on the dial can also vary subtly across production runs. These variations are often very subtle and require close examination.
* Text variations: Minor changes in the text on the dial, such as the placement of the "SWISS MADE" inscription or the font used for the "ROLEX" and "EXPLORER II" markings, can also be observed.
Rolex Explorer II Value Chart (Approximate):
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